The full form of HTML is HyperText Markup Language. Tim Berners-Lee created HTML in 1989. HTML is a basic web programming language used to design basic websites. HTML programming helps people convey their thoughts to the world through the website. In this topic, we are going to learn about What is HTML5.
HTML is the structure of Web pages.
Tags represent HTML elements.
HTML tags help programmers to define content through “heading,” “paragraph,” “table,” and so on.
HTML tags are not displayed on any browser; Browsers will only display the content between the tags.
The HTML programming starts with the document tag.
<!DOCTYPE html>
This tag stands that the document is related to HTML. Now let us go to our main topic, i.e., HTML5.
<html>
Code goes here
</html>
What is HTML5?
HTML5 is the 5th version or update of HTML. This is the most advanced HTML programming. In this version, many tags were added to make the designer’s life easier. A basic website contains 3 types of codes.
HTML
CSS
Javascript
Are you keen to learn more? Come on, tell me, yes; now let me provide you with some basic information about CSS.
CSS Stands for Cascading style sheets. CSS is employed to style the HTML document, enhancing the presentation and visual appearance of the web page. The extension of the CSS page is .css.
<style>
Code goes here.
</style>
Javascript is developed from Java. The syntax and structure of javascript are similar to C. ?Javascript is a client-side programming language. The client browser processes JavaScript rather than the server side.
Javascript displays?the response when a client browser performs an action.
Understanding?HTML5
HTML is developed so that no other software or browser plugin is required to design a complete website from scratch. With HTML5, we can develop huge applications, animations, and other complicated applications that run on the browser. It finds applications in developing complex web applications designed for various purposes, including entertainment, online streaming, video players, audio players, and more.
What are the Features of?HTML5?
As we know that technology is moving fast, the programmers need to upgrade themselves to stay in the competition; if they do not upgrade themselves, they will be out of the competition and not get the packages they dream of.
XHTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"<u>http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd</u>">
Look at the difference between XHTML and HTML5. As the generation moves, programming will develop, and programmers must upgrade to the current trends.
<!DOCTYPE html>
Figure Tag
XHTML
Sample Image.
HTML5
Sample2.
How?HTML5 works?
To work with HTML5, we need a basic text editor; I use Notepad++ and Sublime Text editors. Sublime text is user-friendly and gives you auto-suggestions while typing. Now I am going to explain to you how HTML5 works in detail. HTML5 contains all 3 components of a web page or web app required. Those are HTML, CSS, and JAVASCRIPT.
HTML structures text documents on a web page, CSS styles the text document and enhances the visual appearance of the webpage, while JavaScript enables user interactivity and implements actions on a webpage.
For example, if you want to display an image on the web page, You need to use an HTML image tag to display it.
<img src=”location/image.jpg” alt=”img”>
Now, if you want to decrease or increase the width of the displayed image, we need to use CSS.
It helps developers create advanced web apps that are so responsive and fit on the screen of a desktop or laptop, or mobile. HTML5 can improve the visibility of the website with animations and look.
?Why is HTML5 important?
It is so essential in this modern era because the way technology moves are unbelievable, So we need to be updated and learn HTML5 to create web apps quickly. It can provide some advanced features not available before versions or updates.
これは、高度なプログラミング言語を始める前に學(xué)習(xí)すべき基本的なプログラミング言語です。開発者は HTML5 を?qū)Wぶ必要があります。グラフィック デザイナーは HTML5 を?qū)Wぶ必要があります。ポートフォリオに利點が加わります。 IT業(yè)界への就職を目指す人。開発者としてキャリアをスタートさせたい人。 Web デザインまたは開発に興味のある個人。
結(jié)論
HTML5 は、高度な Web アプリケーションの開発に使用されるマークアップ言語として機能します。他のプログラミング言語に比べて簡単なプログラミング言語です。
The above is the detailed content of What is HTML5?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The web page structure needs to be supported by core HTML elements. 1. The overall structure of the page is composed of , , which is the root element, which stores meta information and displays the content; 2. The content organization relies on title (-), paragraph () and block tags (such as ,) to improve organizational structure and SEO; 3. Navigation is implemented through and implemented, commonly used organizations are linked and supplemented with aria-current attribute to enhance accessibility; 4. Form interaction involves , , and , to ensure the complete user input and submission functions. Proper use of these elements can improve page clarity, maintenance and search engine optimization.
When using HTML5SSE, the methods to deal with reconnection and errors include: 1. Understand the default reconnection mechanism. EventSource retrys 3 seconds after the connection is interrupted by default. You can customize the interval through the retry field; 2. Listen to the error event to deal with connection failure or parsing errors, distinguish error types and execute corresponding logic, such as network problems relying on automatic reconnection, server errors manually delay reconnection, and authentication failure refresh token; 3. Actively control the reconnection logic, such as manually closing and rebuilding the connection, setting the maximum number of retry times, combining navigator.onLine to judge network status to optimize the retry strategy. These measures can improve application stability and user experience.
Doctype is a statement that tells the browser which HTML standard to use to parse the page. Modern web pages only need to be written at the beginning of the HTML file. Its function is to ensure that the browser renders the page in standard mode rather than weird mode, and must be located on the first line, with no spaces or comments in front of it; there is only one correct way to write it, and it is not recommended to use old versions or other variants; other such as charset, viewport, etc. should be placed in part.
Use tags in HTML to group options in the drop-down menu. The specific method is to wrap a group of elements and define the group name through the label attribute, such as: 1. Contains options such as apples, bananas, oranges, etc.; 2. Contains options such as carrots, broccoli, etc.; 3. Each is an independent group, and the options within the group are automatically indented. Notes include: ① No nesting is supported; ② The entire group can be disabled through the disabled attribute; ③ The style is restricted and needs to be beautified in combination with CSS or third-party libraries; plug-ins such as Select2 can be used to enhance functions.
HTML5, CSS and JavaScript should be efficiently combined with semantic tags, reasonable loading order and decoupling design. 1. Use HTML5 semantic tags, such as improving structural clarity and maintainability, which is conducive to SEO and barrier-free access; 2. CSS should be placed in, use external files and split by module to avoid inline styles and delayed loading problems; 3. JavaScript is recommended to be introduced in front, and use defer or async to load asynchronously to avoid blocking rendering; 4. Reduce strong dependence between the three, drive behavior through data-* attributes and class name control status, and improve collaboration efficiency through unified naming specifications. These methods can effectively optimize page performance and collaborate with teams.
To use HTML button elements to achieve clickable buttons, you must first master its basic usage and common precautions. 1. Create buttons with tags and define behaviors through type attributes (such as button, submit, reset), which is submitted by default; 2. Add interactive functions through JavaScript, which can be written inline or bind event listeners through ID to improve maintenance; 3. Use CSS to customize styles, including background color, border, rounded corners and hover/active status effects to enhance user experience; 4. Pay attention to common problems: make sure that the disabled attribute is not enabled, JS events are correctly bound, layout occlusion, and use the help of developer tools to troubleshoot exceptions. Master this
It is more convenient to submit form data using HTML5's FormData API. 1. It can automatically collect form fields with name attribute or manually add data; 2. It supports submission in multipart/form-data format through fetch or XMLHttpRequest, which is suitable for file upload; 3. When processing files, you only need to append the file to FormData and send a request; 4. Note that the same name field will be overwritten, and JSON conversion and no nesting structure need to be handled.