


How to Best Display Custom HTML Content with CSS in an Android WebView?
Nov 29, 2024 pm 12:37 PMDisplaying Custom HTML Content in a WebView
Question:
An application utilizes JSoup to fetch HTML data from a message board thread. The goal is to render this HTML in a WebView with custom CSS to optimize its appearance for mobile devices. Two approaches are being considered: injecting CSS directly into the HTML data or utilizing a separate CSS file from the app's assets.
Answer:
webview.loadDataWithBaseURL provides a convenient solution by allowing you to specify a base URL and load data with references to local assets. This approach eliminates the need for manual CSS injection and simplifies the process.
Implementation:
- Concatenate the tag with the custom CSS file path to the HTML data:
htmlData = "<link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"style.css\" />" + htmlData;
- Load the HTML data into the WebView, specifying the base URL as the local assets directory and the appropriate MIME type:
webView.loadDataWithBaseURL("file:///android_asset/", htmlData, "text/html", "UTF-8", null);
Note:
If the HTML data is loaded from the assets directory, specifying a base URL is not necessary. This method allows the WebView to resolve relative links to CSS files located within the assets folder.
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