


System.Timers.Timer vs. System.Threading.Timer: Which Timer Should I Choose for My Windows Service?
Jan 20, 2025 pm 06:37 PMWindows Service Timer Selection Guide
When building a Windows service that needs to perform tasks periodically, System.Timers.Timer
and System.Threading.Timer
are two viable timer choices. Both can get the job done effectively, but it's critical to understand their differences and potential impacts.
System.Timers.Timer
vs. System.Threading.Timer
System.Timers.Timer
and System.Threading.Timer
use a separate thread to execute callback functions at specified intervals. However, their underlying mechanisms and threading models are different.
System.Timers.Timer
- Compatible with .NET Framework and .NET Core
- Use a dedicated timer thread to handle callbacks
- Provides a simplified and straightforward API
System.Threading.Timer
- Available only in .NET Framework (not available in .NET Core)
- Use the thread pool to execute callbacks
- Provides finer control and customization options (e.g. cancellation, cross-thread synchronization)
Recommended plan
For Windows services that need to perform tasks periodically, these two timers can effectively meet the needs. Which one you choose depends mainly on the platform (.NET Framework or .NET Core) and the specific needs of your service. If cross-thread synchronization or fine control is required, System.Threading.Timer
may be a better choice. For simple applications that don't require these advanced features, System.Timers.Timer
can provide an adequate solution.
Usage Example
Here is an example of how to use System.Timers.Timer
in a Windows service:
using System.Timers; public class MyWindowsService { private Timer _timer; public MyWindowsService() { _timer = new Timer(10000); // 每 10 秒執(zhí)行一次 _timer.Elapsed += Timer_Elapsed; _timer.Start(); } private void Timer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e) { // 定期執(zhí)行的代碼 } }
Please note that it is critical to avoid using System.Web.UI.Timer
or System.Windows.Forms.Timer
in Windows services as they introduce unnecessary dependencies and may cause service failure.
The above is the detailed content of System.Timers.Timer vs. System.Threading.Timer: Which Timer Should I Choose for My Windows Service?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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