To develop a complete Python Web application, follow these steps: 1. Choose the appropriate framework, such as Django or Flask. 2. Integrate databases and use ORMs such as SQLAlchemy. 3. Design the front-end and use Vue or React. 4. Perform the test, use pytest or unittest. 5. Deploy applications, use Docker and platforms such as Heroku or AWS. Through these steps, powerful and efficient web applications can be built.

Avoiding SQL injection in PHP can be done by: 1. Use parameterized queries (PreparedStatements), as shown in the PDO example. 2. Use ORM libraries, such as Doctrine or Eloquent, to automatically handle SQL injection. 3. Verify and filter user input to prevent other attack types.

The garbled problem in Java Chinese is mainly caused by inconsistent character encoding. The repair method includes ensuring the consistency of the system encoding and correctly handling encoding conversion. 1.Use UTF-8 encoding uniformly from files to databases and programs. 2. Clearly specify the encoding when reading the file, such as using BufferedReader and InputStreamReader. 3. Set the database character set, such as MySQL using the ALTERDATABASE statement. 4. Set Content-Type to text/html;charset=UTF-8 in HTTP requests and responses. 5. Pay attention to encoding consistency, conversion and debugging skills to ensure the correct processing of data.

Optimizing the performance of Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS) on CentOS systems can be achieved through a variety of methods, including adjusting system kernel parameters, optimizing HDFS configuration files, and improving hardware resources. The following are detailed optimization steps and suggestions: Adjust the system kernel parameters to increase the limit on the number of files opened by a single process: Use the ulimit-n65535 command to temporarily adjust. If it needs to take effect permanently, please edit the /etc/security/limits.conf and /etc/pam.d/login files. Optimize TCP parameters: Edit /etc/sysctl.conf file, add or modify the following content: net.ipv4.tcp_tw

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Linux system restricts user resources through the ulimit command to prevent excessive use of resources. 1.ulimit is a built-in shell command that can limit the number of file descriptors (-n), memory size (-v), thread count (-u), etc., which are divided into soft limit (current effective value) and hard limit (maximum upper limit). 2. Use the ulimit command directly for temporary modification, such as ulimit-n2048, but it is only valid for the current session. 3. For permanent effect, you need to modify /etc/security/limits.conf and PAM configuration files, and add sessionrequiredpam_limits.so. 4. The systemd service needs to set Lim in the unit file

Custom Laravel user authentication logic can be implemented through the following steps: 1. Add additional verification conditions when logging in, such as mailbox verification. 2. Create a custom Guard class and expand the authentication process. Custom authentication logic requires a deep understanding of Laravel's authentication system and pay attention to security, performance and maintenance.

ServiceWorker implements offline caching by intercepting network requests and providing pre-cache resources. The specific steps include: 1) Register ServiceWorker and check browser support; 2) Define cache policies and pre-cache resources in the sw.js file; 3) Pre-cache resources using install event and decide to obtain resources from the cache or network in the fetch event; 4) Pay attention to version control, cache policy selection and debugging skills; 5) Optimize cache size, process dynamic content, and ensure that scripts are loaded through HTTPS.