Laravel is a very popular framework among PHP developers, with the advantages of ease of use, flexibility, and efficiency. Because the update iterations are very frequent, some errors are encountered after the upgrade, especially Artisan errors, which become a headache for programmers. This article will introduce how to solve the problem of Artisan error after upgrading Laravel.

1. Understanding Artisan

Artisan is a command line tool built into the Laravel framework. It provides a large number of commands and options to simplify the work of developers and improve application performance and scalability. sex. For example, you can create routes, generate controllers, perform database migrations, and more through Artisan.

2. How to upgrade Laravel

In order to avoid Artisan errors, you need to follow the instructions in the official documentation when upgrading Laravel. Especially when upgrading from Laravel 5.x to 6.x or 7.x, there are some details that need to be paid attention to.

1. Back up old code. Before upgrading, be sure to back up the old version of the code. If an error occurs during the upgrade process, you can quickly restore it to the original state.

2. Make sure the PHP version meets the requirements. Laravel 5.x and 6.x versions require PHP 7.2 or above, while Laravel 7.x requires PHP 7.4 or above. If your PHP version is too low, you need to upgrade PHP first.

3. Install Laravel upgrade tool. Laravel Upgrade Tool is a command line tool for migrating Laravel applications from one version to another. Before using the Laravel Upgrade Tool, you need to install Composer and Git.

4. Execute Laravel’s upgrade command. By executing the Laravel upgrade command, you can automatically update your Laravel application to the version to be upgraded. The upgrade command is as follows:

php?artisan?--version
composer?require?laravel/upgrader
php?artisan?upgrade

3. Common Artisan errors and solutions

After upgrading Laravel, you may encounter the following common Artisan errors, which need to be dealt with in time.

1.Class 'TaskScheduler' not found

This error is usually because Laravel's queue task has been changed, causing your code to be incompatible with the new Laravel version. To solve this problem, you can remove the TaskScheduler used in the queue and use Laravel's built-in TaskQueue instead.

2.Class 'App\Console\Kernel' not found

This error is usually because the upgraded Laravel console command line is not correctly defined. The solution is to open the app/Console/Kernel.php file, check that the namespace in the file is correct, and confirm that the command line is under the console namespace.

3.Unknown command 'route:cache'

This error is usually because Laravel's route caching mechanism has been changed, and you need to re-enable Laravel's route caching mechanism. The specific solution is to run the following command:

php?artisan?config:cache
php?artisan?route:cache

4.Call to undefined method Illuminate\Foundation\Application::abort()

This error is usually due to the namespace of the Laravel application has been changed, you need to confirm that your code is using the correct application namespace. The way to solve this problem is to execute the following command:

composer?dump-autoload

The above are some common Artisan errors and their solutions. Of course, if the problem you encounter is not listed here, you can find more solutions in Laravel's official documentation.

Summary

After upgrading Laravel, you may encounter Artisan errors, but this is not terrible. As long as you follow the guidelines in the official documentation and make adjustments according to the error prompts, you can easily solve these problems.

I hope the content of this article can help you better deal with Artisan error reporting during Laravel upgrade, so that your Laravel application can always maintain good performance and scalability.

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