Basic Table
Before developing the table component first, first think about what kind of API to use. Because the author uses element in production work, the styles of the first few components are similar to element, but This time I don’t plan to use the element style. I plan to change it and display it directly:
We hope users will use it like this:
<script setup> const dataList = [ { id: 1, name: '《JavaEE企業(yè)應(yīng)用實戰(zhàn)》', author: 'dev1ce', price: '10.22', desc: '書中最后講解的項目案例,涵蓋從前期設(shè)計到最終實施的整個過程,對全書知識點進行串聯(lián)和鞏固,使讀者融會貫通,掌握Java Web開發(fā)的精髓。' }, { id: 2, name: '《代碼整潔之道》', author: 'R0bert', price: '10.22', desc: '整潔代碼并非遵循一組規(guī)則編寫的。不可能因為學(xué)習(xí)一套金規(guī)玉律就成為軟件大師。專業(yè)精神和手工藝來自于推動規(guī)則形成的價值。' }, { id: 3, name: '《ECMAScript 6 入門教程》', author: 'y1feng', price: '10.22', desc: '本書是一本開源的 JavaScript 語言教程,全面介紹 ECMAScript 6 新引入的語法特性。' }, ] const columnsList = [ { title: '書名', key: 'name' }, { title: '作者', key: 'author' }, { title: '價格', key: 'price' }, { title: '簡介', key: 'desc' } ] </script> <template> <sanorin-table :columns="columnsList" :data="dataList"/> </template>
Write the following code according to this
<script setup> import { ref, computed } from 'vue' import { useProp, useNeumorphism } from '../mixin/neumorphism' const props = defineProps({ ...useProp, ...{ data: { // dataList type: Array, default: () => [], }, columns: { // columnsList type: Array, default: () => [], }, } }) const { baseStyleObject } = useNeumorphism(props) let styleObject = computed(() => ({ // '--font-size': `${props.size-26}px`, '--line-height': `${props.size-20}px`, '--limit-size': `${props.size-28}px` })) </script> <template> <div :> <table > <thead> <tr class="neumorphism"> <!-- 表頭循環(huán) --> <th v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key">{{col.title}}</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <!-- 表體循環(huán) --> <tr class="neumorphism" v-for="row in data" :key="row.id"> <td v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> <span> {{row[col.key]}} </span> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'sanorin-table', } </script> <style scoped> @import "../../style/index.css"; @import "../../style/neumorphism.css"; table { width: 100%; /* border-collapse: collapse; */ empty-cells: show; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0px 10px; } table td, table th { color: var(--text-color); padding: 8px 16px 8px 16px; text-align: left; } table th { color: var(--text-back-color) !important; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; } table tr{ margin-top: 20px; } </style>
The final one comes out The effect is:
# Then after realizing this, we start to do the following, starting with fixing the header.
Fixed header
The first method will be used here. If it cannot meet the needs in the future, it will be changed to the later method.
The effects and codes are as follows:
<script setup> import { ref, computed } from 'vue' import { useProp, useNeumorphism } from '../mixin/neumorphism' const props = defineProps({ ...useProp, ...{ data: { // dataList type: Array, default: () => [], }, columns: { // columnsList type: Array, default: () => [], }, } }) const { baseStyleObject } = useNeumorphism(props) let styleObject = computed(() => ({ })) </script> <template> <div class="san-table scrollbar" :> <table> <thead> <tr class="neumorphism"> <!-- 表頭循環(huán) --> <th v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key">{{col.title}}</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <!-- 表體循環(huán) --> <tr class="neumorphism" v-for="row in data" :key="row.id"> <td v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> <span> {{row[col.key]}} </span> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'sanorin-table', } </script> <style scoped> @import "../../style/index.css"; @import "../../style/neumorphism.css"; .san-table{ padding: 0px 20px 20px 20px; height: 200px; position: relative; width: 700px; overflow: auto; } table { width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; empty-cells: show; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0px 10px; } thead { position: sticky; top: 10px; } thead:before{ position: absolute; content: ''; width: calc(100% + var(--shadow-blur) * 2); transform: translate(calc(var(--shadow-blur) * -1) , -10px); height: 20px; background-color: var(--main-color); z-index: -1; } table td, table th { color: var(--text-color); padding: 8px 16px 8px 16px; text-align: left; } table th { color: var(--text-back-color) !important; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; } </style>
Height/Fluid Height
You can set a height for Table. (height)
When the amount of data changes dynamically, you can set a maximum height for Table. (maxHeight) Specifies the maximum height for the Table by setting the max-height property. At this time, if the required height of the table is greater than the maximum height, a scroll bar will be displayed.
As long as the height or maxHeight attribute is defined in the sanorin-table element, a table with a fixed header can be implemented without additional code.
The code is as follows:
<script setup> import { ref, computed, reactive } from 'vue' import { useProp, useNeumorphism } from '../mixin/neumorphism' const props = defineProps({ ...useProp, ...{ data: { // dataList type: Array, default: () => [], }, columns: { // columnsList type: Array, default: () => [], }, height: { type: Number, }, maxHeight: { type: Number, } } }) // 高度設(shè)置 let tableHeightStyleObj = computed(() => { let styleObj = ((e) => { if (e.maxHeight) return { maxHeight: e.maxHeight + 'px' } if (e.height) return { height: e.height + 'px' } return {} })({...props}) return styleObj }) const { baseStyleObject } = useNeumorphism(props) let styleObject = computed(() => ({ ...tableHeightStyleObj.value })) </script> <template> <div class="san-table scrollbar" :> <table> <colgroup> <col v-for="(col, index) in columns" :key="index"> </colgroup> <thead> <tr class="neumorphism"> <th v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> {{col.title}} </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="neumorphism" v-for="row in data" :key="row.id"> <td v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> {{row[col.key]}} </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'sanorin-table', } </script> <style scoped> @import "../../style/index.css"; @import "../../style/neumorphism.css"; .san-table{ padding: 0px 20px 20px 20px; position: relative; width: 700px; overflow: auto; } table { width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; empty-cells: show; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0px 10px; } thead { position: sticky; top: 10px; } thead:before{ position: absolute; content: ''; width: calc(100% + var(--shadow-blur) * 2); transform: translate(calc(var(--shadow-blur) * -1) , -10px); height: 20px; background-color: var(--main-color); z-index: -1; } table td, table th { color: var(--text-color); padding: 8px 16px 8px 16px; text-align: left; } table th { color: var(--text-back-color) !important; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; } </style>
Custom column width
Next, add width control, hoping to add width to the array object passed in columns, the example is as follows:
const columnsList = [ { title: '書名', key: 'name', width: 100, }, { title: '作者', key: 'author', width: 100, }, { title: '價格', key: 'price', width: 100, }, { title: '簡介', key: 'desc', minWidth: 350, } ]
Hope to achieve the following effects
1. The column containing width has a fixed width and does not change with the browser width.
2. The column containing minWidth will automatically fill the remaining width of the table when it is greater than the set value. If it is less than the set value, When setting the value, fix the width
3. Columns that do not include width and minWidth will automatically fill the remaining width of the table
According to our needs, we need to control the width display of each column individually, and when the browser width changes Recalculate and re-render columns on the fly.
First define a method to calculate the required width of each column under the current situation, and then bind it to the required dom. Then, every time the table changes/the browser width changes, the width of the Table can be changed in real time.
const initColumns = () => { // 計算每一列在當(dāng)前情況下所要的寬度 } watch(() => props.columns, () => { initColumns() }); onMounted(() => { nextTick(() => { initColumns(); on(window, 'resize', throttle(() => initColumns(), 400)); }); }); onBeforeUnmount(() => off(window, 'resize', () => initColumns()));
All codes:
<script setup> import { ref, computed, watch, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, nextTick } from 'vue' import { on, off } from '../../utils/listener' import { throttle } from "../../utils/debounce&throttle" import { useProp, useNeumorphism } from '../mixin/neumorphism' const table = ref() // 與html中ref=""對應(yīng),定位dom元素 const props = defineProps({ ...useProp, ...{ data: { // dataList type: Array, default: () => [], }, columns: { // columnsList type: Array, default: () => [], }, height: { // height type: Number, }, maxHeight: { // 流體高度 type: Number, }, minUnsetWidth: { // 未設(shè)置寬度時最小寬度 type: Number, default: 80 } } }) // 高度設(shè)置 let tableHeightStyleObj = computed(() => { let styleObj = ((e) => { if (e.maxHeight) return { maxHeight: e.maxHeight + 'px' } if (e.height) return { height: e.height + 'px' } return {} })({...props}) return styleObj }) // 列寬設(shè)置 let col = ref([]) const { columns, minUnsetWidth } = props const _min_column_width = minUnsetWidth // 未設(shè)置寬度時最小寬度 const initColumns = () => { col.value = (() => { let _total_width = table.value.offsetWidth // 表格dom元素總寬度 let _needed_minWidth = columns.reduce((t, v) => { // 需要的最小寬度 t += v.width || v.minWidth || _min_column_width return t }, 0) // 需要的最小寬度比總寬度大,則取minWidth即可 if (_needed_minWidth >= _total_width) return columns.reduce((t, v) => { let n = v.width || v.minWidth || _min_column_width t = [...t, n] return t }, []) // 需要的最小寬度比總寬度大,則要把minWidth加權(quán),權(quán)重為(未分配的寬度 / minWidth之和) let _unassigned_width = columns.reduce((t, v) => { t += v.minWidth || 0 return t }, 0) let _assigned_width = _needed_minWidth - _unassigned_width let _width_power = (_total_width - _assigned_width) / _unassigned_width return columns.reduce((t, v) => { let n = v.width || (v.minWidth ? (_width_power * v.minWidth).toFixed(2) : _min_column_width) t = [...t, n] return t }, []) })() } watch(() => props.columns, () => { initColumns() }) const throttleInitColumns = () => throttle(() => initColumns(), 400) onMounted(() => { nextTick(() => { initColumns() on(window, 'resize', throttleInitColumns) }) }) onBeforeUnmount(() => off(window, 'resize', throttleInitColumns)) const { baseStyleObject } = useNeumorphism(props) let styleObject = computed(() => ({ ...tableHeightStyleObj.value })) </script> <template> <div class="san-table scrollbar" :> <table ref="table"> <colgroup> <col v-for="(item, index) in col" :key="index" :width="`${item}px`"> </colgroup> <thead> <tr class="neumorphism"> <th v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> {{col.title}} </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="neumorphism" v-for="row in data" :key="row.id"> <td v-for="col in columns" :key="col.key"> {{row[col.key]}} </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'sanorin-table', } </script> <style scoped> @import "../../style/index.css"; @import "../../style/neumorphism.css"; .san-table{ padding: 0px 20px 20px 20px; position: relative; overflow: auto; } table { width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; empty-cells: show; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:0px 10px; } thead { position: sticky; top: 10px; } thead:before{ position: absolute; content: ''; width: calc(100% + var(--shadow-blur) * 2); transform: translate(calc(var(--shadow-blur) * -1) , -10px); height: 20px; background-color: var(--main-color); z-index: -1; } table td, table th { color: var(--text-color); padding: 8px 16px 8px 16px; text-align: left; word-break:break-all; } table th { color: var(--text-back-color) !important; font-weight: 600; white-space: nowrap; } </style>
The two js used, anti-shake throttling and registration monitoring are also put down here
/* 防抖節(jié)流函數(shù) */ let timeout = null // 創(chuàng)建一個標(biāo)記用來存放定時器的返回值 let count = 0; export function debounce(fn, wait = 1000, immediate = false) { return function () { const args = arguments; if (immediate) { if (count == 0) { fn.apply(this, arguments) count++; } else { if (timeout) { clearTimeout(timeout) // 每當(dāng)用戶輸入的時候把前一個 setTimeout clear 掉 } timeout = setTimeout(() => { fn.apply(this, arguments) }, wait) } } else { if (timeout) { clearTimeout(timeout) // 每當(dāng)用戶輸入的時候把前一個 setTimeout clear 掉 } timeout = setTimeout(() => { fn.apply(this, arguments) }, wait) } }() } let canRun = true; let count1 = 0; export function throttle(fn, wait = 1000, immediate = true) { return function () { if (immediate) { if (count1 == 0) { fn.apply(this, arguments); count1++; } else { if (canRun) { canRun = false setTimeout(function () { fn.apply(this, arguments) canRun = true }, wait); } } } else { if (!canRun) return canRun = false setTimeout(function () { fn.apply(this, arguments) canRun = true }, wait); } }() }
/** * 綁定事件 on(element, event, handler) */ export const on = (element, event, handler) => { if (document.addEventListener) { if (element && event && handler) { element.addEventListener(event, handler, false) } } } /** * 解綁事件 off(element, event, handler) */ export const off = (element, event, handler) => { if (document.removeEventListener) { if (element && event) { element.removeEventListener(event, handler, false) } } }
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