???? ?? ?? ???? ??

Django ??????? ???? ?? ??, ? ?? ??? Managed = True? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????. ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????(?: ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????)? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ? ????.

? ??? ?????? pytest-django? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ? ??? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ?????.

?? ?? 1: ?? ??? ????? ??

??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????. ??? ??? ????.

# Add this to conftest.py
@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
def pytest_runtestloop():
    from django.apps import apps
    unmanaged_models = []
    for app in apps.get_app_configs():
        unmanaged_models += [m for m in app.get_models()
                             if not m._meta.managed]
    for m in unmanaged_models:
        m._meta.managed = True

??: ? ?? ??? ????? pytest ??(?? pytest.ini)? --no-migrations ??? ???? ???

??: ?? ????

??:

• ??? ?????.

??:

• ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ? ??? ??? ? ?? ?????? ???? ?????.

?? ?? 2: ???? ?? ??? ???? ??

?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????. ? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ? ????.

@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
def django_db_setup(django_db_blocker, django_db_setup):
    with django_db_blocker.unblock():
        for _connection in connections.all():
            with _connection.schema_editor() as schema_editor:
                setup_unmanaged_models(_connection, schema_editor)
        yield

def setup_unmanaged_models(connection, schema_editor):
    from django.apps import apps

    unmanaged_models = [
        model for model in apps.get_models() if model._meta.managed is False
    ]
    for model in unmanaged_models:
        if model._meta.db_table in connection.introspection.table_names():
            schema_editor.delete_model(model)
        schema_editor.create_model(model)

??:

• ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????.

??:

• ?? ? ?????.
• transaction=True? ? ?? ???? ???? ????(?? ???? ??).

???? ??? ??

Pytest-django? ?????? ?? ??? django_db ? django_db(transaction=True)? ?????. ???? ??? ????.

django_db: ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????. ?, ??????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????.

django_db(transaction=True): ?? ??? ???? ? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ????. ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????.

??? ?? ??

@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_example():
    # Test case logic here
    pass

@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True)
def test_transactional_example():
    # Test case logic here
    pass

???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???

???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ? ????. ??? ?? ??? ?????.

# Add this to conftest.py
@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
def pytest_runtestloop():
    from django.apps import apps
    unmanaged_models = []
    for app in apps.get_app_configs():
        unmanaged_models += [m for m in app.get_models()
                             if not m._meta.managed]
    for m in unmanaged_models:
        m._meta.managed = True

on_commit ??? ???? transaction=True ??(??? ??)

on_commit ??? ??? ??????? pytest-django(>= v.4.4)? ?? ?? django_capture_on_commit_callbacks? ???? on_commit ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ? ????.

@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
def django_db_setup(django_db_blocker, django_db_setup):
    with django_db_blocker.unblock():
        for _connection in connections.all():
            with _connection.schema_editor() as schema_editor:
                setup_unmanaged_models(_connection, schema_editor)
        yield

def setup_unmanaged_models(connection, schema_editor):
    from django.apps import apps

    unmanaged_models = [
        model for model in apps.get_models() if model._meta.managed is False
    ]
    for model in unmanaged_models:
        if model._meta.db_table in connection.introspection.table_names():
            schema_editor.delete_model(model)
        schema_editor.create_model(model)

????

• pytest-django ??
• ?? ????: ???? ?? ?? ???

???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????!

? ??? Pytest-Django?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!