???? Python ?? ??? ?? ??! uv? Python ?? ??, ?? ?? ??, ??? ??, ???? ?? ? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ? ?? ????? ??? ?????. ? ????? Windows PowerShell? ?? ?? uv ??? ?????. ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.

UV ??

uv? Python? ???? ???? pip? pipx? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????. PowerShell? ?? ?? ??? ???? Windows ???? ?? ??? ? ????.

powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"

?? Scoop? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??:

scoop install uv

uv? ???? ?? ??? Python ??

uv python list ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? Python ??? ?????.

# uv python list
cpython-3.13.1+freethreaded-windows-x86_64-none    <download available="">
cpython-3.13.1-windows-x86_64-none                 <download available="">
cpython-3.12.8-windows-x86_64-none                 <download available="">
...

?? ?? ??:

# uv python install
Installed Python 3.13.1 in 5.89s
+ cpython-3.13.1-windows-x86_64-none

?? ?? ??: ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????.

# uv python list
cpython-3.13.1-windows-x86_64-none                 C:\Users\meebo\AppData\Roaming\uv\python\cpython-3.13.1-windows-x86_64-none\python.exe
...

Python ?? ?? ????:

# uv python dir
C:\Users\meebo\AppData\Roaming\uv\python

??? ?? ??:

# uv python install 3.10
Installed Python 3.10.16 in 9.78s
+ cpython-3.10.16-windows-x86_64-none

Python ?? ??(??? ?? ??):

# uv python uninstall 3.10
Searching for Python versions matching: Python 3.10
Uninstalled Python 3.10.16 in 1.52s
- cpython-3.10.16-windows-x86_64-none

?? ?? ??(?? ??? ??): uv python list --all-versions

?? ?? ??: uv python install 3.10 3.11

?? ?? ??: uv python uninstall 3.10 3.11

python/pip ?? ?? uv ??

uv? ???? Python ??? python ???? ?? ??? ? ??, ??? uv run ???? ?? ???? ???. ?:

# cat .\show_version.py
import sys
print(sys.version)

??:

# uv run .\show_version.py
3.13.1 (main, Dec 19 2024, 14:38:48) [MSC v.1942 64 bit (AMD64)]

??? Python ?? ??: uv run --python 3.10 .show_version.py

?? ???? ??: echo 'print("hello world!")' | uv run -

??? Python ?? ??: uv python list --only-installed

?? Python ?? ??(?? ?????): uv python pin 3.10(.python-version ?? ??)

??? ??? ??? ??

????? cowsay? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??:

# cat .\cow.py
from cowsay import cow
cow('hello, world')

--with ??? ???? ??? ??:

# uv run --with cowsay .\cow.py
Installed 1 package in 13ms
...

??? ?? ?? ???: uv cache clean

?? ?? ??

?? ?? ???: uv venv --python 3.10(.venv ???? ???) ?? ???? ?? ??: uv venv myenv

??? ?? ?? ??: uv run --python myenv .show_version.py

???? ?? : ???? ???? ??

???

???? ????? uv pip ??? ???? pip ??? ?????.

?? ???: uv pip install cowsay

??? ??? ??: uv pip tree

??? ??: uv pip uninstall rich (? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????.)

uv? ???? Python ???? ??

uv? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????.

?? ?? ????

?? ?? ???? ???: uv init --script cow3.py --python 3.13(cow3.py ??? ????? ??)

??? ??: uv add --script cow3.py cowsay rich(cow3.py ?? ????? ??)

??? ??: uv remove --script cow3.py rich(cow3.py ?? ????? ??)

?? ??

?? ???? ???: uv init myproject (.gitignore, .python-version, hello.py, pyproject.toml, README.md? ???? ???? ???? ??)

?? ???? : uv run hello.py (.venv ?? ?? ??)

??? ??: uv add cowsay rich(pyproject.toml ?? ??)

???? ???: uv lock --upgrade-package cowsay ?? uv lock --upgrade

??? ??: uv remove cowsay

???? ??? uv.lock ??? ???: uv sync

???? ??? ??? ??: uv tree

????? ???? ?? ???? ?????

??? ??? ?? ?????: uvx cowsay -t 'hello, uv' ?? uv tool run cowsay -t 'hello, uv'

??? ?? ?? ??: uvx --from httpie http -p=b GET https://flagtech.github.io/flag.txt

???? ??? ?? ??: uv tool install httpie

??? ???? ??: uv tool upgrade httpie

??? ?? ??: uv tool uninstall httpie

uv? ????? ??? Python ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????. ? ??? ??? ?? ??? uv? ?? ???? ?????? Python ???? ? ??? ? ? ??? ? ??? ????.

? ??? uv? ???? Python ?? ??? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!