


Is a Relative Path in CSS Relative to the HTML File or the CSS File?
Nov 13, 2024 am 08:56 AMIs a Relative Path in a CSS File Relative to the CSS File?
When working with CSS, referencing external files like images and other CSS files is a common practice. Understanding the relative path of these references is crucial for proper file location.
Relative Path in CSS: A Closer Look
A relative path in a CSS file is relative to the CSS file itself, not the HTML file using the CSS file. This means that when specifying a path for an image or another file, you need to provide a path that starts from the directory where the CSS file is located.
Understanding with an Example
To demonstrate this concept, consider the following layout:
- Page: page.htm (Location: Does not matter)
- CSS: /resources/css/styles.css
- Image: /resources/images/image.jpg
In the CSS file (styles.css):
div { background-image: url('../images/image.jpg'); }
In this example, the path to the image (image.jpg) in the CSS file starts with ../. This means "go up one directory" from the location of the CSS file (styles.css) and then navigate to the images directory where the image is stored.
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