How do I create a new Laravel project? (laravel new )
Jun 17, 2025 am 09:43 AMThe prerequisite for creating a project using laravel new is that the Laravel installer is installed globally. 1. Check whether it is installed through laravel --version; 2. If not installed, use composer global require laravel/installer to install; 3. Add the Composer global binary path to the environment variable; 4. Execute laravel new my-project to create the project. The advantage is that the command is simple and fast, and it is suitable for users who have completed local environment configuration. Notes include: handling permission issues, ensuring that PHP extensions such as openssl and mbstring are installed, specifying a version number if necessary, and setting directory write permissions such as storage.
Creating a project directly with laravel new <project_name></project_name>
is indeed the easiest and fastest way, provided that your environment has been configured with Laravel's global installation.
Make sure you have the Laravel installer installed
The premise that this command can be used is that you have installed the Laravel installer globally in the system. You can check whether it has been installed by following the command:
laravel --version
If not installed, you can use Composer to install:
composer global require laravel/installer
After the installation is complete, remember to add the global binary path of Composer to the system's environment variables, for example, on macOS or Linux, it is usually:
~/.composer/vendor/bin
Or after using PHP 8.x, it can be:
~/.config/composer/vendor/bin
This way the terminal can recognize the laravel
command.
Create a project using laravel new
After confirming that the installer is fine, you can create the project directly:
laravel new my-project
This step will automatically download and create a complete Laravel project structure without running composer create-project
.
The advantages are obvious: fast speed, simple commands, suitable for people who have already been equipped with local development environment.
Notes and FAQs
Permissions issue : If you encounter permission errors during global installation, you may need to use
sudo
or adjust directory permissions.PHP extension dependency : Laravel requires some basic PHP extensions, such as
openssl
,tokenizer
,mbstring
,pdo
, etc., and an error will be reported if it is missing.Version control : The default is the latest stable version of Laravel. If you want to specify the version, you can use:
laravel new my-project --version=9.x
Directory permissions : In newly generated projects, some directories (such as
storage
andbootstrap/cache
) need to have write permissions, so be careful when deploying.
Basically that's it. As long as the installer is equipped, laravel new
is the most convenient way to quickly start a new project.
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