VS Code內(nèi)置Git功能，可直接在編輯器中完成大部分日常版本控制任務(wù)。其核心答案及詳細(xì)描述如下：1. 提供側(cè)邊欄集成，通過(guò)Git圖標(biāo)查看修改文件、暫存更改和解決衝突；2. 支持行級(jí)變更追蹤，顯示誰(shuí)在何時(shí)修改了代碼；3. 提交與同步操作簡(jiǎn)單，輸入提交信息後快捷鍵提交，並可通過(guò)菜單推送或拉取遠(yuǎn)程倉(cāng)庫(kù)；4. 分支切換方便，點(diǎn)擊狀態(tài)欄分支指示器即可選擇本地或遠(yuǎn)程分支；5. 支持遠(yuǎn)程管理，通過(guò)命令面板添加遠(yuǎn)程倉(cāng)庫(kù)並自動(dòng)設(shè)置上游分支。這些功能覆蓋了90%的日常使用場(chǎng)景，無(wú)需額外工具。

Git is built right into VS Code, so you don't need to switch between tools just to check your commit history or stage changes. The integration is smooth and practical — it gives you access to most Git features without leaving the editor.

Built-in Git Sidebar

One of the first things you'll notice is the Git icon in the left sidebar (or just press Ctrl Shift G). It shows all files with changes, split into Changes , Staged Changes , and even Merge Conflicts if there are any.

• You can click on each file to see a diff view directly inside VS Code.
• Hovering over lines in a file lets you stage individual hunks or lines instead of the whole file.
• Deleted files show up here too, so you can review what's gone before committing.

This sidebar makes it easy to keep track of what's been modified, especially when working on multiple files at once.

Inline Git Features While Editing

As you work in the editor, VS Code highlights which lines were changed and by whom — this is called GitLens , and it's usually enabled by default. You get:

• Line-by-line annotations showing who last edited that line and when
• Hover cards that give more context about a specific change
• A timeline view for each file, showing its Git history

These help you understand code changes quickly without going back to the terminal or another tool.

Committing and Syncing Made Simple

Once you've staged your changes, typing a commit message and hitting Cmd/Ctrl Enter commits them locally. There's also a handy ... menu where you can push, pull, or sync with the remote repository.

• Before pushing, you can review all changes again using the "Changes to Commit" section
• If you're connected to GitHub or another provider, you can create a pull request straight from VS Code
• Branch switching is just a click away via the bottom-left corner (status bar)

It's not full-on Git GUI software, but it covers 90% of daily use cases.

Handling Branches and Remotes

Switching branches is straightforward: click the Git branch indicator in the bottom-left corner, then choose from local or remote branches. You can also create new branches or stash changes directly from the menu.

If you're working with remotes:

• You can add or manage them via the command palette (Ctrl Shift P → Git: Add Remote)
• Pushing to a new remote branch? VS Code prompts you to set the upstream automatically

You don't have to jump into the terminal unless you want fine-grained control or to run advanced commands.

基本上就這些。 Once you get used to it, using Git through VS Code becomes second nature — no extra setup needed for most basic workflows.

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