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• jQuery $。瀏覽器功能由于其易受欺騙和虛假陳述而被貶低。鼓勵(lì)開(kāi)發(fā)人員避免特定于瀏覽器的代碼，而是使用功能檢測(cè)來(lái)獲得更可靠的結(jié)果。
>缺少jQuery $的五個(gè)可能的解決方案。Browser函數(shù)包括使用jQuery Migrate插件遷移jQuery，使用Modernizr進(jìn)行功能檢測(cè)，使用新的$ .support用于功能和錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)，使用Javascript/Manual檢測(cè)或告知用戶關(guān)于不支持的函數(shù)。
> jQuery遷移插件可以用作恢復(fù)較新版本的jQuery的折舊功能和行為的臨時(shí)解決方案。但是，建議將代碼更新為不再依賴于棄用的功能以進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期兼容性。
• >
好的，現(xiàn)在正式宣布$ .BROWSER功能已被貶低。我們?cè)撛趺崔k？不要驚慌，我在下面有5種可能的解決方案供您執(zhí)行作為您的酌處權(quán)?；刭?gòu)中的此github消息確實(shí)說(shuō)明了一切：

“不再維護(hù)此存儲(chǔ)庫(kù)不活躍。如果需要$。瀏覽器，請(qǐng)使用jQuery遷移插件，請(qǐng)直接重寫(xiě)代碼或usenavigator.useragent。

可用標(biāo)志為：

• > Opera
• > msie（請(qǐng)注意，IE8在兼容性視圖中聲稱為7）
>
• > mozilla
>解決方案1 ?? - 遷移jQuery
>使用jQuery遷移插件將jQuery的早期版本升級(jí)到j(luò)Query 1.9.x。這是所有榮耀中遷移$ .BROWSER代碼：

jQuery<span>.uaMatch = function( ua ) {
</span>        ua <span>= ua.toLowerCase();
</span>
        <span>var match = <span>/<span>(chrome)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(webkit)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(opera)(?:.*version|)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(msie) (<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                ua<span>.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && <span>/<span>(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:(<span>[w.]</span>+)|)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span>[];
</span>
        <span>return {
</span>                <span>browser: match[ 1 ] || "",
</span>                <span>version: match[ 2 ] || "0"
</span>        <span>};
</span><span>};
</span>
<span>// Don't clobber any existing jQuery.browser in case it's different
</span><span>if ( !jQuery.browser ) {
</span>        matched <span>= jQuery.uaMatch( navigator.userAgent );
</span>        browser <span>= {};
</span>
        <span>if ( matched.browser ) {
</span>                browser<span>[ matched.browser ] = true;
</span>                browser<span>.version = matched.version;
</span>        <span>}
</span>
        <span>// Chrome is Webkit, but Webkit is also Safari.
</span>        <span>if ( browser.chrome ) {
</span>                browser<span>.webkit = true;
</span>        <span>} else if ( browser.webkit ) {
</span>                browser<span>.safari = true;
</span>        <span>}
</span>
        jQuery<span>.browser = browser;
</span><span>}
</span>
<span>// Warn if the code tries to get jQuery.browser
</span><span>migrateWarnProp( jQuery, "browser", jQuery.browser, "jQuery.browser is deprecated" );
</span>

>解決方案3 - 使用jquery.support

>使用新的$ .support利用功能和錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)。 jQuery再次完成了所有艱苦的工作，并在瀏覽器上執(zhí)行測(cè)試，并在jQuery.Support對(duì)象上存儲(chǔ)結(jié)果（默認(rèn)情況下，每個(gè)頁(yè)面加載）。然后，我們可以簡(jiǎn)單查詢此對(duì)象以確定是否可以使用功能。例如，要檢查不透明度支持，只需做到這一點(diǎn)：

jQuery<span>.uaMatch = function( ua ) {
</span>        ua <span>= ua.toLowerCase();
</span>
        <span>var match = <span>/<span>(chrome)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(webkit)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(opera)(?:.*version|)<span>[ /]</span>(<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span><span>/<span>(msie) (<span>[w.]</span>+)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                ua<span>.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && <span>/<span>(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:(<span>[w.]</span>+)|)</span>/</span>.exec( ua ) ||
</span>                <span>[];
</span>
        <span>return {
</span>                <span>browser: match[ 1 ] || "",
</span>                <span>version: match[ 2 ] || "0"
</span>        <span>};
</span><span>};
</span>
<span>// Don't clobber any existing jQuery.browser in case it's different
</span><span>if ( !jQuery.browser ) {
</span>        matched <span>= jQuery.uaMatch( navigator.userAgent );
</span>        browser <span>= {};
</span>
        <span>if ( matched.browser ) {
</span>                browser<span>[ matched.browser ] = true;
</span>                browser<span>.version = matched.version;
</span>        <span>}
</span>
        <span>// Chrome is Webkit, but Webkit is also Safari.
</span>        <span>if ( browser.chrome ) {
</span>                browser<span>.webkit = true;
</span>        <span>} else if ( browser.webkit ) {
</span>                browser<span>.safari = true;
</span>        <span>}
</span>
        jQuery<span>.browser = browser;
</span><span>}
</span>
<span>// Warn if the code tries to get jQuery.browser
</span><span>migrateWarnProp( jQuery, "browser", jQuery.browser, "jQuery.browser is deprecated" );
</span>

>解決方案4 - 使用JavaScript/手動(dòng)檢測(cè)

>

<span>if (jQuery.support.opacity)
</span><span>{
</span>   <span>//opacity you may do...
</span><span>}
</span>

   <span>/*
</span><span>        Internet Explorer sniffer code to add class to body tag for IE version.
</span><span>        Can be removed if your using something like Modernizr.
</span><span>    */
</span>    <span>var ie = (function ()
</span>    <span>{
</span>
        <span>var undef,
</span>        v <span>= 3,
</span>            div <span>= document.createElement('div'),
</span>            all <span>= div.getElementsByTagName('i');
</span>
        <span>while (
</span>        div<span>.innerHTML = '',
</span>        all<span>[0]);
</span>
        <span>//append class to body for use with browser support
</span>        <span>if (v > 4)
</span>        <span>{
</span>            <span>$('body').addClass('ie' + v);
</span>        <span>}
</span>
    <span>}());
</span>

以上是修復(fù)jQuery $的5種方法未找到瀏覽器功能的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。更多信息請(qǐng)關(guān)注PHP中文網(wǎng)其他相關(guān)文章！