How Can I Rename Uploaded Files in PHP Before Saving Them?
Dec 16, 2024 am 06:33 AMHow to Rename Uploaded Files Before Saving Them into a Directory
The Issue
When uploading files to a directory using PHP's move_uploaded_file() function, the file's name remains the same as its original name. This can be undesirable when dealing with multiple files with similar names or if you wish to enforce a specific naming convention.
Solution
To rename an uploaded file before saving it, modify the second parameter of move_uploaded_file(). This parameter specifies the destination path and filename. Here's how you can change it:
$newfilename = round(microtime(true)) . '.' . end($temp); move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "../img/imageDirectory/" . $newfilename);
In this example:
- $temp is an array of parts of the original filename, split at the period.
- newfilename creates a new filename based on the current time and the extension of the original file.
- "../img/imageDirectory/" . $newfilename specifies the destination path and the new filename.
This approach ensures that uploaded files receive a unique random name while retaining their original extension.
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