To start writing HTML, you must first install the appropriate code editor, such as VS Code, Sublime Text, or Atom, and install practical plug-ins to improve efficiency; secondly, optional but recommended to use a local server (such as through Live Server plug-in or Python commands) to avoid file loading restrictions; finally, use browser developer tools (such as Chrome or Edge) for debugging and real-time viewing effects. These steps can help beginners to successfully build an HTML development environment and write code efficiently.
When I first started writing HTML, many people didn’t know where to start. In fact, building an HTML development environment is not complicated and does not require too many tools, but choosing the right one can make it easier for you to write code.

1. Install a suitable code editor
The most basic and important thing about writing HTML is the code editor. Don't use notepad, it's too primitive. A few commonly used ones are recommended:
- Visual Studio Code (VS Code) : Free, lightweight, and many plug-ins, suitable for beginners and veterans.
- Sublime Text : Fast speed and simple interface, but not completely free.
- Atom : It is also free and launched by GitHub, but it is no longer maintained by the official website, but it is still available.
After installing the editor, it is recommended to install some practical plug-ins, such as automatic completion of labels, formatting code, real-time preview, etc. This saves a lot of time.

2. Prepare a local server (optional but recommended)
Although HTML files can be opened directly in the browser, some functions (such as loading external files, AJAX requests) are restricted under the local file protocol. At this time, you can set up a local server.
The method is very simple:

If you use VS Code, you can install a plug-in called Live Server , right-click the HTML file to start the local server.
-
If you are familiar with the command line, you can also use Python to quickly start:
python -m http.server 8000
Then visit http://localhost:8000
and you will see your web page.
This step is not a must for beginners, but is useful when you start to get exposure to JS or CSS to introduce external resources.
3. Debugging using browser developer tools
After writing HTML, you must test the effect. Chrome and Edge come with developer tools are very powerful, and you can view page structure, style, element changes, etc.
Common operations include:
- Press F12 or right-click to select "Check" to open the developer tool
- View and modify the DOM structure in the Elements panel
- View JS error message in Console
- Switch device mode to test responsive layout
These functions are particularly useful when debugging problems, especially when learning CSS layout, which is more efficient when modifying and looking at it.
Basically that's it. You don't need to install a lot of software. As long as you have a useful editor, occasionally run a local server, and cooperate with browser tools, you can successfully develop HTML pages.
The above is the detailed content of Setting Up Your HTML Development Environment. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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