Yii Framework 開發(fā)教程Zii組件-Menu 示例
Jun 13, 2016 am 10:54 AM?介紹完Yii數(shù)據(jù)庫接口外,從本篇開始介紹Zii組件,包括列表視圖ListView,表格視圖GridView,此外還包括一些基于JQuery的UI組件,如AutoComplete,DataPicker, Button, Drag 和 Drop等。
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本文介紹Menu菜單用法,CMenu使用Html 列表顯示多級(jí)菜單,Menu配置通過其屬性item來配置,每個(gè)菜單項(xiàng)包括三個(gè)主要屬性
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visible ?是否可見
active 當(dāng)前菜單項(xiàng)是否選中,
items 子菜單項(xiàng)。
此外還包括如下屬性:
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label: 可選,菜單名稱,支持使用HTML標(biāo)記.
url: 可選,點(diǎn)擊該菜單轉(zhuǎn)的URL鏈接
template: 可選,菜單模板www.2cto.com
linkOptions: array, 可選,額外的HTML鏈接屬性
itemOptions: array, 可選,額外的顯示菜單項(xiàng)的HTML屬性。
submenuOptions: array, 可選,額外顯示子菜單的HTML屬性.
一般可以把Menu定義在Layout布局中,比如本例,修改protected/views/layout/main.php
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widget('zii.widgets.CMenu',array(
'items'=>array(
array('label'=>'Home',
'url'=>array('/site/index')),
array('label'=>'About',
'url'=>array('/site/page',
'view'=>'about')),
array('label'=>'Contact',
'url'=>array('/site/page',
'view'=>'contact')),
array('label'=>'Login',
'url'=>array('/site/login'),
'visible'=>false),
),
)); ?>
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本例使用CViewAction來顯示幾個(gè)靜態(tài)頁面,靜態(tài)頁面的缺省目錄為當(dāng)前Controller的View目錄下的pages子目錄,本例在pages目錄下創(chuàng)建了兩個(gè)靜態(tài)頁面about.php, contact.
要使用CViewAction來顯示靜態(tài)頁面,需要修改Controller的actions方法:
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public function actions()
{
return array(
'page'=>array(
'class'=>'CViewAction',
)
);
}
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此外如果要顯示菜單的層次軌跡(breadcrumbs),可以使用Zii組件中的CBreadcrumbs組件,CBreadcrumbs一般配合CMenu使用
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breadcrumbs)):?>
widget('zii.widgets.CBreadcrumbs', array(
'links'=>$this->breadcrumbs,
)); ?>
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本例使用Yii缺省的CSS,顯示結(jié)果如下:
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如果不使用CSS,顯示結(jié)果如下:
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由此可見,需要同時(shí)使用CMenu組件配合合適的CSS才能顯示漂亮的菜單。
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