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右我在右邊
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右我在右邊
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右我在右邊
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右我在右邊
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在css分別指定了左右兩列的寬度的情況下,只需要將左邊的div 向左浮動(dòng){float:left;},右邊的div 向右浮動(dòng){float:right;},并清除浮動(dòng),即可實(shí)現(xiàn)。
常用的清除浮動(dòng)有兩種方式:
? a、通過在浮動(dòng)元素的父級(jí)元素上添加清除浮動(dòng)的class類:clearfix(見下面的css代碼部分);
? b、通過在浮動(dòng)元素后面添加一個(gè)空元素,然后在這個(gè)空元素上定義clear:both來清除浮動(dòng);
二、不定寬布局:
? 不定寬布局分為一邊不定寬和兩邊不定寬兩種形式,在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中第二種情況是不會(huì)采用的,我們具體來分析一下一邊不定寬的左右布局方法,有以下兩種情況:
? 1、左邊定寬,右邊不定寬,左在上,右在下;( 左邊在右邊div的上邊)
? 遇到這種情況時(shí),要將兩個(gè)div進(jìn)行左右布局,與左右定寬布局的方法基本相同,只需要將左邊的div向左浮動(dòng){float:left;},并清除浮動(dòng),右邊的div就會(huì)跟在已浮動(dòng)的“div左”后面,即已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)左右兩列布局了。
? 2、左邊定寬,右邊不定寬,左在下,右在上;
? 將右邊div寫在上方,通常是希望在加載網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容時(shí)先顯示右邊的內(nèi)容,這種情況在“左邊為菜單,右邊是內(nèi)容”的左右布局中經(jīng)常用到。
? 總結(jié)幾點(diǎn)如下:
? 1)將右邊的div向右浮動(dòng),并設(shè)一個(gè)負(fù)的margin-left;
? 2)在右邊div里面增加一個(gè)div,用于放右邊的內(nèi)容,計(jì)算出左邊需要留出的寬度,并將此數(shù)據(jù)設(shè)置為該div的margin-left,如{margin-left:280px;};
? 3)浮動(dòng)后一定要在父級(jí)元素或后一個(gè)元素上清除浮動(dòng);
三、示例代碼:
? 下面我們通過一個(gè)簡單的子例來了解一邊定寬、左下右上的結(jié)構(gòu)是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)左右兩列布局的:
html代碼:
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右我在右邊
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