When encountering the permission problem of failed installation or update of VSCode extensions on Linux, the solution is as follows: 1. Check the permissions of the extension directory, the path is usually ~/.vscode/extensions/ or ~/.config/Code/ to see if it is occupied by root; 2. Use sudo chown -R user:user to modify the ownership of the directory to the current user; 3. Avoid using sudo to start VSCode to prevent the new file from belonging to root; 4. If it is invalid, delete the extension directory after backup configuration and reinstall it.
If you encounter permission errors when installing or updating extensions using VSCode on Linux, don't worry, this situation is actually quite common. Most of the time the problem is that the permissions of folders or files are not set correctly, especially if you have operated certain files with root permissions before. Let me talk about how to solve this problem.

Find out which directory is wrong
The VSCode extension is usually installed in the .vscode
folder in the user directory. The specific path is generally as follows:

~/.vscode/extensions/
Sometimes it may be ~/.config/Code/
or other similar paths, depending on which distribution and version of VSCode you are using. You can first check whether this directory exists and check its permission status:
ls -la ~/.vscode/extensions/
If you see that some files or folders have root (for example, they are root root), then it is basically its problem.

Use chown to fix permission issues
The most direct way is to change the ownership of the entire .vscode
directory back to the current user. Assuming your username is user
, it can be run:
sudo chown -R user:user ~/.vscode
This recursively modifies all subfiles and subdirectories owners for yourself. After this, VSCode can read and write the extended directory normally.
Tip : If you are not sure which directories you should change, you can also modify them together
~/.config/Code/
:sudo chown -R user:user ~/.config/Code/
Avoid similar problems in the future
Many times this kind of problem is caused by accidentally starting VSCode with a command like sudo code .
Once the editor is opened with root permissions, the files it creates belong to root, and ordinary users will have an error in accessing them.
So it is recommended to develop a habit:
- Start VSCode and do not use
sudo
- If you need to edit system files, you can use
sudo -i
to switch to the root environment before operating the specific file, instead of directly running the entire editor as root
If it really doesn't work, reinstall the expansion directory
If the above method is not working, or if you find that the extension directory is already a little "chaotic", you can also consider cleaning up the installed extensions:
- Back up your important configuration or extension (can be noted through the "Installed Extensions" list of VSCode)
- Delete the entire extension directory:
rm -rf ~/.vscode/extensions/
- Let VSCode rebuild the directory automatically and reinstall the extension
Note: This step is more radical and is only recommended when the previous method is invalid.
Basically these are the methods. If you encounter permission problems, don’t panic. Check the path, change the ownership, and avoid misoperation, which can solve most situations.
The above is the detailed content of Fix VSCode extension permissions error on Linux. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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