After following, you can keep track of his dynamic information in a timely manner
To view the execution time of an SQL query, it can be achieved through the database's own commands, client tools, or application-layer records. 1. Use EXPLAINANALYZE to view the actual execution time of the query in PostgreSQL or MySQL8.0. 2. SHOWPROFILE can be used in the old version of MySQL to analyze each stage time. 3. Most client tools such as DBeaver, MySQLWorkbench and psql display execution time by default. 4. The application layer can also count the query time by recording the start and end timestamps, which is suitable for code debugging and remote call scenarios.
Aug 08, 2025 am 06:05 AM
The steps to create and publish NPM packages include: first set up the project structure, initialize the project with mkdir and npminit-y, and improve package.json information; 2. Write clear and reusable code to ensure single functions, good documentation and test coverage; 3. Select a unique and appropriate package name, check the name availability through npmview, or use a scoped name; 4. Log in to the NPM account through npmlogin, verify the identity and prepare for publication; 5. Run the npmpublish command to publish the package in the root of the project. If it is a public package within the scope, you need to add the --accesspublic parameter; 6. Follow semantic version control when updating the package and use npmversion to update the package.
Aug 08, 2025 am 06:03 AM
Literalinitializationisbestforsmall,staticdatasetsusingsyntaxlikeconstarr=[1,2,3].2.ConstructoranddynamicmethodslikenewArray(n)orArray(n).fill()areidealforpredefinedsizesorrepeatedvalues,withcautionagainstsparsearraysinJavaScript.3.Convertingexisting
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:59 AM
To manage user sessions, you need to select appropriate mechanisms based on the application scenario and pay attention to security and life cycle control. 1. Use server-side Session security cookies to be suitable for traditional web applications, and ensure security through unique SessionID and Cookie attributes; 2. Token-based authentication such as JWT is more suitable for front-end and back-end separation architectures, with stateless and cross-domain advantages but requires blacklist cooperation; 3. A reasonable expiration time, active destruction mechanism and RefreshToken strategy should be set to control the session life cycle; 4. Multi-device login requires a maximum number of devices, and a login reminder and forced logout function to take into account both experience and security.
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:44 AM
Use[@attribute='value']forexactattributematches,suchas//a[@)]tofindhrefattributescontaining"example&
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:27 AM
TooptimizeHibernateperformance,firstaddresstheN 1selectsproblembyusingJOINFETCHor@EntityGraphtoloadassociationsinasinglequeryinsteadofmultipleroundtrips.2.Enablebatchfetchingwith@BatchSizeanduseJDBCbatchingwithsession.flush()andsession.clear()everyNo
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:23 AM
First, set up the Firebase project and enable authentication and Firestore database, obtain configuration and initialize Firebase; 2. Use React to create Login, ChatRoom and Message components, and listen to the user's login status through onAuthStateChanged; 3. Use Firestore's addDoc to send messages, and listen to the message collection in real time through onSnapshot; 4. Add a CSS style optimization interface and optionally enhance functions such as avatar, input prompts, etc.; finally realize a live chat application with backend support provided by Firebase and React to build the front-end, which is fully run and concise in the code.
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:06 AM
Java17 has the best performance, followed by Java11, Java8 is the weakest; 1. Java17's ZGC implements millisecond pauses, G1 optimization is significant, better than Java8's ParallelGC; 2. Java17's JIT compiler supports AVX instructions and is more aggressive inline, and CPU-intensive tasks are 5%~15% faster than Java8; 3. Java17's memory management is more efficient, saving 5%~10% memory than Java8 under the same load, and the startup speed is 20%~30% faster with AppCDS; 4. New project recommends Java17, old systems can retain Java8, low-latency scenarios should be selected for Java17 ZGC, and Java11 or Java17 can be used for medium applications; 5. Upgrade construction
Aug 08, 2025 am 05:01 AM
gitblame displays the last modified submission and author of each line of code to help understand the cause of the code; use gitblamefilename.js to view line-by-line history, including submission hash, author, time and code; it is recommended to use it when debugging, reviewing or exploring configurations to avoid using it to blame others; cooperate with -w to ignore blank changes, -M track file renaming, -L limits line range, and -l displays full hash; further view submission details through gitshow or gitlog, and understand the context in depth with the submission information; gitblame should be regarded as the starting point rather than the end point of the investigation, and trace the code evolution with a curious rather than judgment.
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:53 AM
Java21,anLTSrelease,introducesmajorimprovements:1.VirtualThreadsenablehigh-throughputconcurrencywithminimalcodechanges;2.StructuredConcurrency(preview)simplifieserrorhandlingandtaskmanagement;3.PatternMatchingforswitchisstandardized,allowingcleanerda
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:51 AM
Kotlin is better than Java in terms of syntax simplicity, and has empty security, data classes, extended functions and intelligent type inference, which significantly improves development efficiency; 2. Kotlin is recommended for Android development, because of Google's official support, JetpackCompose and coroutine integration, and can be interoperated with Java to achieve gradual migration; 3. The Java ecosystem in back-end development is more mature and stable, suitable for large enterprise systems, and Kotlin is more suitable for new microservices with the advantages of deep integration with SpringBoot, coroutine support and functional programming; 4. Java learning resources are rich and the community is huge, suitable for beginners. Although Kotlin has a certain learning threshold, the community is developing rapidly; 5. New Andr
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:49 AM
Redis's performance benchmark can be implemented through the official tool redis-benchmark. 1. Basic use: Run redis-benchmark-h127.0.0.1-p6379 to quickly test the default scenario; 2. Custom testing: Use -t to specify the command, -n to set the number of requests, and -c to set the concurrent number to simulate real load; 3. Fine control: Use -d to adjust the data size, and -P to enable pipeline batch sending commands to improve throughput; 4. Remote testing and analysis: Specify the remote IP and port, pay attention to the number of requests per second and delay distribution to evaluate performance.
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:29 AM
GeoRSSisalightweightformatforaddinggeographiclocationdatatoRSSorAtomfeeds,enablingspatialcontextforcontentlikenews,weather,orphotos;1.UseforspecificlocationswithlatitudeandlongitudeinWGS84;2.Useorforlinearorareafeatures,ensuringpolygonsareclosed;3.De
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:17 AM
In Excel and GoogleSheets, filters are not saved by default, but sorting is done. The filter status is not retained after closing the file in Excel, but the color change of the table head arrow indicates that the filter has been set and can be saved through VBA macros; the filter of GoogleSheets will be retained, but the filter status will still not be saved. Exporting filter results can be used as an alternative. Sort directly changes the data order and keep it permanently. Save it and take effect. However, it is necessary to note that merging cells and blank rows affect the accuracy of sorting, and avoid confusion caused by only sorting visible areas in the filter state.
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:15 AM
If you encounter problems after the plug-in is updated, you can roll back to the old version to resolve. There are three specific methods: First, check whether there is automatic backup. If you use UpdraftPlus, BackupBuddy and other plug-ins to backup, you can find the backup record before update in the background and restore the plug-in files; second, manually replace the old version through FTP, download the old version installation package and decompress it, use the FTP tool to log in to the server and enter the /wp-content/plugins/ directory to replace the file, and reactivate the plug-in; third, use special plug-ins such as "WPRollback" for version control, and select the historical version in the background to downgrade with one click, but not all plug-ins support this method. Which method to choose depends on whether you have backup habits and operation preferences.
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:12 AM
There are three reasons why patch management cannot be ignored: First, MySQL version is updated frequently, and patches are mostly used to repair security vulnerabilities or known problems; second, failure to upgrade in time may cause the database to face the risk of attack or run abnormalities, such as master-slave replication failure; third, even if you use MySQL instances on the cloud, you still need to grasp the upgrade timing and scope of impact. Three key points should be considered when judging whether to patch: whether security vulnerabilities are involved need to be handled first; whether they affect current business functions; and whether they are major changes need to be carefully evaluated. Patch testing needs to be carried out in steps: build a test environment that is consistent with the production environment, back up data in advance, perform core SQL and stress tests, check logs and application layer compatibility. Suggestions for patch release: Choose business launch during the peak period and upgrade the slave first under the master-slave architecture
Aug 08, 2025 am 04:03 AM
The key to configuring a Samba server is to master the steps of installation, configuration file editing, user addition and service startup. 1. Install Samba: Select apt, yum or dnf commands according to the system for installation; 2. Edit the smb.conf file, set global parameters such as workgroup and security, and define the path, permissions of the shared directory, etc.; 3. Use smbpasswd to add Samba user and set password; 4. Start the smbd service and set the power-on self-start, and then pass Windows access test; 5. When encountering connection problems, check whether the firewall, service status, configuration restrictions and username and password are correct. Pay attention to permission mask, user mapping and configuration syntax throughout the process
Aug 08, 2025 am 03:36 AM
Designing a scalable Docker architecture requires the following principles of modularity, decoupling and automation. 1. Hierarchical architecture: reasonably split services and realize microservices according to business logic, such as the user system, order system, and payment system are deployed independently to achieve fault isolation, independent upgrade and flexible expansion; 2. Use orchestration tools: Small and medium-sized projects use DockerCompose to manage multiple services, networks and dependencies, while large projects use Kubernetes to achieve cross-node deployment, automatic expansion and rolling updates, and insist on infrastructure as code and avoid manually modifying container content; 3. Network and storage: Configure custom bridges or overlay networks to support inter-service communication, combine reverse proxy to unify external access ports and restrict port breaches
Aug 08, 2025 am 03:27 AM
PHP arrays can implement stacks and queues through built-in functions. 1. The stack uses array_push() and array_pop(), and the time complexity is O(1), which is suitable for efficient operations; 2. The queue uses array_push() and array_shift(), but array_shift() is O(n), and the performance decreases with the amount of data; 3. The production environment should give priority to using SplStack and SplQueue, which is based on a bidirectional linked list, and the operations are O(1), which has better performance; 4. Native arrays are suitable for small-scale data or prototype development, and should be avoided in queues during large-scale high-frequency operations.
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:58 AM
Vite will not completely replace Webpack, and the two will coexist for a long time. 1. Vite achieves extremely fast cold start and HMR with ESM on-demand loading and esbuild acceleration, significantly improving the development experience of modern projects; 2. Webpack is still irreplaceable in enterprise-level applications due to its mature loader/plugin ecosystem, fine production optimization capabilities and compatibility with complex and old projects; 3. Vite is positioned as a future-oriented development tool, emphasizing that out-of-the-box and agreements are better than configuration, and has become the first choice for new projects; 4. In the long run, new projects tend to adopt Vite to obtain a better development experience, while old projects will continue to use Webpack; 5. Construction tools tend to be scene-based selection, and Vite represents development
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:54 AM
Thedmesgcommandisusedtoviewandfilterkernelmessagesfortroubleshooting;itsupportsreal-timemonitoring,severity-basedfiltering,andhuman-readabletimestamps.Todisplayallmessages,rundmesg|less;filterbyseverityusing-lwithlevelslikeerrorwarn;enablereadabletim
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:53 AM
Chained and migratedrows will affect Oracle performance due to additional I/O. Solutions include table restructuring, PCTFREE adjustment, etc. When the Chainedrows is inserted, the migratedrows is moved and the pointer is left after the update due to insufficient space. Both of them cause the query to be read multiple times; it can be detected through the ANALYZETABLE or CHAINED_ROWS view, and eliminated with ALTERTABLEMOVE or export import. At the same time, setting a higher PCTFREE, selecting the appropriate block size and partition can prevent problems; monitoring the "tablefetchcontinuedrow" statistical information can determine its impact, although there are few
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:47 AM
Redisoffersuniquedatastructureslikestrings,lists,sets,sortedsets,hashes,HyperLogLogs,bitmaps,andgeospatialindexes,whichtraditionaldatabasestypicallydon'thave.1)Stringssupportatomicoperationsforcounters.2)Listsfunctionasefficientqueuesorstacks.3)Setsm
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:44 AM
The key steps to creating foreign keys in Navicat include: 1. Ensure that the two tables use the InnoDB engine; 2. Open the subtable design interface, switch to the "Foreign Keys" tab and add new records; 3. Select the foreign key field and the corresponding main table and primary key field; 4. Set the behavior during update and deletion (such as RESTRICT, CASCADE, SETNULL); 5. Ensure that the field types are consistent and the foreign key fields have indexes. If the field definition conflicts, you need to adjust first. The entire process is done through a graphical interface without writing SQL.
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:39 AM
The key to configuring fstab to achieve automatic mount is to understand the role of each parameter and set it correctly. 1. Each line of fstab contains six fields: device identity (filesystem), mountpoint (mountpoint), file system type (type), mount options (options), dump and pass. 2. It is recommended to use UUID instead of device name to avoid problems caused by changes in device order. You can view UUID through the blkid command. 3. Common mount options include defaults, auto, noauto, user, nouser, exec, noexec, ro, rw, etc. If you are NTFS or FAT format, it is recommended to add utf8 parameter support.
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:31 AM
When encountering "ErrorEstablishingaDatabaseConnection", first check whether the database configuration information is correct, including the user name, password, database name and host address; secondly confirm whether the database service is running normally, and restart the service if necessary; then check whether the database is damaged or the permission settings problem, and repair it; finally consider server resources or restrictions, such as connection number, memory or firewall settings. 1. Check whether the database username, password and host information are correct, and you can confirm the accurate information through the control panel; 2. Confirm whether the database service is running, use commands to view the status and try to restart; 3. Check whether the database is corrupt or insufficient permissions, use tools to repair the table or enable Wor
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:24 AM
MasteringCrudinMongodbrequiresDelingitsdocument Basedbson Modelforflexibledatamement.2.Ussertone () BervesinsertsandinsertMine () ForeffiTrientBulk operations, Whilevalidating data dandindexingfieldshandshandshand.
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:22 AM
UsetheBuilderPatternforclasseswithfourormoreparameterstoenhancereadability,preventerrors,andsupportimmutability;2.Favorcompositionoverinheritancetoreducecoupling,improvetestability,andavoidfragilebaseclassissues;3.AlwaysoverridehashCodewhenoverriding
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:18 AM
Full-stackframeworkslikeNext.js,Nuxt4,andSvelteKitaredominatingduetounifiedfrontend-backendtooling,reducedboilerplate,andfasterdevelopmentcycles.2.Edge-nativeandserverless-firstarchitecturesarerising,withRemix,Astro,andlightweightExpressvariantsenabl
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:10 AM
Understandkeydifferences:ViteusesnativeESmodulesforfasterdevelopment,esbuildfordependencypre-bundling,andRollupforproductionbuilds,offeringquickercoldstartsandHMRthanWebpack’sfullbundlingapproach.2.Updateprojectstructure:Setindex.htmlastheentrypointi
Aug 08, 2025 am 02:02 AM
