There are three ways to undo Git commits: use git reset to undo the commit directly; use git revert to create the opposite new commit; use interactive rebase to modify the commit history and skip unwanted commits.
How to undo Git's submission
In Git, submitting code changes is an operation of saving a snapshot of your code into your code history. However, sometimes you may make unnecessary submissions or need to revoke them. This article will explain how to undo Git commits.
Method 1: Use git reset
This is the easiest and straightforward way:
<code>git reset <commit-ish></commit-ish></code>
Where <commit-ish></commit-ish> is the commit hash or commit flag you want to undo the commit (for example, HEAD~1 means the previous commit).
Method 2: Use git revert
The git revert command creates a new commit that is opposite to the commit you want to revoke. This is often used to preserve the history of commits while undoing changes to the code base.
<code>git revert <commit-ish></commit-ish></code>
Method 3: Use interactive rebase
Interactive rebase allows you to modify the commit history. Start the interactive rebase with the following command:
<code>git rebase -i <upstream></upstream></code>
Where <upstream></upstream> is the branch you want to reassociate the branch with. In the editor, you can select the commit you want to undo and mark it as the commit you want to skip with the following command:
<code>s <commit-ish></commit-ish></code>
Then, save and exit the editor. The rebase command will rewrite the history, skipping the commits marked as being skipped.
Things to note
- Revoking a commit may result in missing code changes. It is recommended to create a backup before revoking the submission.
- If the commit has been pushed to the remote repository, it cannot be revoked.
- Do not revoke the commit after other developers pull the commit.
The above is the detailed content of How to undo git commit. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
The first tutorial to open pycharm is a must-see setup guide for the first time
May 23, 2025 pm 10:48 PM
When you open PyCharm for the first time, you should first create a new project and select a virtual environment, and then be familiar with the editor area, toolbar, navigation bar, and status bar. Set up Darcula themes and Consolas fonts, use smart tips and debugging tools to get more efficient, and learn Git integration.
How to verify social security number string in PHP?
May 23, 2025 pm 08:21 PM
Social security number verification is implemented in PHP through regular expressions and simple logic. 1) Use regular expressions to clean the input and remove non-numeric characters. 2) Check whether the string length is 18 bits. 3) Calculate and verify the check bit to ensure that it matches the last bit of the input.
How to use graphical tools to compare version differences in git
May 22, 2025 pm 10:48 PM
The steps to effectively use graphical tools to compare the differences in Git versions include: 1. Open GitKraken and load the repository, 2. Select the version to compare, 3. View the differences, and 4. In-depth analysis. Graphical tools such as GitKraken provide intuitive interfaces and rich features to help developers understand the evolution of code more deeply.
Gitstatus In-depth analysis of viewing repository status
May 22, 2025 pm 10:54 PM
The gitstatus command is used to display the status of the working directory and temporary storage area. 1. It will check the current branch, 2. Compare the working directory and the temporary storage area, 3. Compare the temporary storage area and the last commit, 4. Check untracked files to help developers understand the state of the warehouse and ensure that there are no omissions before committing.
Configure VSCode and GitHub for code synchronization
May 20, 2025 pm 06:33 PM
Configuring VSCode to synchronize code with GitHub can improve development efficiency and team collaboration. First, install the "GitHubPullRequestsandIssues" and "GitLens" plugins; second, configure the GitHub account; then clone or create a repository; finally, submit and push the code to GitHub.
How to develop a complete Python Web application?
May 23, 2025 pm 10:39 PM
To develop a complete Python Web application, follow these steps: 1. Choose the appropriate framework, such as Django or Flask. 2. Integrate databases and use ORMs such as SQLAlchemy. 3. Design the front-end and use Vue or React. 4. Perform the test, use pytest or unittest. 5. Deploy applications, use Docker and platforms such as Heroku or AWS. Through these steps, powerful and efficient web applications can be built.
How to verify IMEISV strings in PHP?
May 28, 2025 pm 03:39 PM
Verifying an IMEISV string in PHP requires the following steps: 1. Verify the 16-bit numeric format using regular expressions. 2. Verify the validity of the IMEI part through the Luhn algorithm. 3. Check the validity of the software version number. The complete verification process includes format verification, Luhn checking and software version number checking to ensure the validity of IMEISV.
How to create and delete tags on remote repository
May 22, 2025 pm 10:33 PM
Create tags on remote repository using gitpushorigin, delete tags using gitpushorigin--delete. The specific steps include: 1. Create a local tag: gittagv1.0. 2. Push to remote: gitpushoriginv1.0. 3. Delete local tag: gittag-dv1.0. 4. Delete remote tag: gitpushorigin--deletev1.0.
