Use the <picture> elements combined with
You use the <picture></picture>
element along with <source></source>
and <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="small.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How do I use the element for responsive images?" >
tags to create responsive images. It gives you more control over which image is displayed under different conditions, like screen size or pixel density.
Use <picture></picture>
for Multiple Image Sources
The <picture></picture>
element works as a container that holds multiple <source></source>
elements and one <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="small.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How do I use the element for responsive images?" >
tag. Browsers will go through each <source></source>
and load the first one that matches the specified condition.
For example:
<picture> <source media="(min-width: 800px)" srcset="large.jpg"> <source media="(min-width: 400px)" srcset="medium.jpg"> <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="small.jpg" class="lazy" alt="Description of image"> </picture>
In this case:
- On screens wider than 800px,
large.jpg
will show. - Between 400px and 799px,
medium.jpg
is used. - Anything smaller gets
small.jpg
.
This helps you serve lighter images on smaller devices, improving performance.
Use srcset
and sizes
in <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="image-320w.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How do I use the element for responsive images?" >
for Flexible Images
Even without <picture>
, you can make an image responsive using just the <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="image-320w.jpg" class="lazy" alt="How do I use the element for responsive images?" >
tag with srcset
and sizes
.
-
srcset
lists different image files and their width (eg,image-320w.jpg 320w
) -
sizes
tells the browser how wide the image will be at different breakpoints
Example:
<img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="image-320w.jpg" class="lazy" srcset="image-320w.jpg 320w, image-480w.jpg 480w, image-800w.jpg 800w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 600px, 100vw" alt="Responsive image example">
This way, the browser picks the best image based on the viewport size and device pixel ratio.
Consider Using WebP Format and Fallbacks
WebP offers better compression and quality than JPEG or PNG, but not all browsers support it. You can use <picture>
to offer WebP when possible and fall back to JPEG otherwise.
<picture> <source srcset="image.webp" type="image/webp"> <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="image.jpg" class="lazy" alt="Fallback to JPG"> </picture>
This setup improves page speed without sacrificing compatibility.
That's basically how you handle responsive images with HTML. It's not too complicated once you get the pattern down, but easy to miss a detail like missing fallbacks or incorrect sizes.
The above is the detailed content of How do I use the element for responsive images?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

The key to keep up with HTML standards and best practices is to do it intentionally rather than follow it blindly. First, follow the summary or update logs of official sources such as WHATWG and W3C, understand new tags (such as) and attributes, and use them as references to solve difficult problems; second, subscribe to trusted web development newsletters and blogs, spend 10-15 minutes a week to browse updates, focus on actual use cases rather than just collecting articles; second, use developer tools and linters such as HTMLHint to optimize the code structure through instant feedback; finally, interact with the developer community, share experiences and learn other people's practical skills, so as to continuously improve HTML skills.

The reason for using tags is to improve the semantic structure and accessibility of web pages, make it easier for screen readers and search engines to understand page content, and allow users to quickly jump to core content. Here are the key points: 1. Each page should contain only one element; 2. It should not include content that is repeated across pages (such as sidebars or footers); 3. It can be used in conjunction with ARIA properties to enhance accessibility. Usually located after and before, it is used to wrap unique page content, such as articles, forms or product details, and should be avoided in, or in; to improve accessibility, aria-labeledby or aria-label can be used to clearly identify parts.

To create a basic HTML document, you first need to understand its basic structure and write code in a standard format. 1. Use the declaration document type at the beginning; 2. Use the tag to wrap the entire content; 3. Include and two main parts in it, which are used to store metadata such as titles, style sheet links, etc., and include user-visible content such as titles, paragraphs, pictures and links; 4. Save the file in .html format and open the viewing effect in the browser; 5. Then you can gradually add more elements to enrich the page content. Follow these steps to quickly build a basic web page.

To create an HTML checkbox, use the type attribute to set the element of the checkbox. 1. The basic structure includes id, name and label tags to ensure that clicking text can switch options; 2. Multiple related check boxes should use the same name but different values, and wrap them with fieldset to improve accessibility; 3. Hide native controls when customizing styles and use CSS to design alternative elements while maintaining the complete functions; 4. Ensure availability, pair labels, support keyboard navigation, and avoid relying on only visual prompts. The above steps can help developers correctly implement checkbox components that have both functional and aesthetics.

To reduce the size of HTML files, you need to clean up redundant code, compress content, and optimize structure. 1. Delete unused tags, comments and extra blanks to reduce volume; 2. Move inline CSS and JavaScript to external files and merge multiple scripts or style blocks; 3. Simplify label syntax without affecting parsing, such as omitting optional closed tags or using short attributes; 4. After cleaning, enable server-side compression technologies such as Gzip or Brotli to further reduce the transmission volume. These steps can significantly improve page loading performance without sacrificing functionality.

It is a semantic tag used in HTML5 to define the bottom of the page or content block, usually including copyright information, contact information or navigation links; it can be placed at the bottom of the page or nested in, etc. tags as the end of the block; when using it, you should pay attention to avoid repeated abuse and irrelevant content.

HTMLhasevolvedsignificantlysinceitscreationtomeetthegrowingdemandsofwebdevelopersandusers.Initiallyasimplemarkuplanguageforsharingdocuments,ithasundergonemajorupdates,includingHTML2.0,whichintroducedforms;HTML3.x,whichaddedvisualenhancementsandlayout

To embed videos in HTML, use tags and specify the video source and attributes. 1. Use src attributes or elements to define the video path and format; 2. Add basic attributes such as controls, width, height; 3. To be compatible with different browsers, you can list MP4, WebM, Ogg and other formats; 4. Use controls, autoplay, muted, loop, preload and other attributes to control the playback behavior; 5. Use CSS to realize responsive layout to ensure that it is adapted to different screens. Correct combination of structure and attributes can ensure good display and functional support of the video.
