


How to use the meter element and how is it different from progress?
Jul 14, 2025 am 02:23 AM <meter></meter>
and <progress></progress>
look a bit like it, but they are distinctly different in terms of semantics and usage scenarios. Simply put, <meter></meter>
is used to indicate that a certain value is within a range, such as disk usage, exam scores, etc.; while <progress></progress>
is more suitable for indicating the progress of a task, such as file upload or loading status.

Let’s talk about how to use it from several aspects and the difference between the two.
1. Basic usage of <meter></meter>
The <meter></meter>
element is used to display scalar values in known ranges, such as scores, temperatures, percentages, etc. It supports multiple properties to define the range and current value:

-
value
: current value (must) -
min
: Minimum value (default is 0) -
max
: Maximum value (default is 1) -
low
: low threshold -
high
: high threshold -
optimum
: the best value, the browser may change the color according to this value (for example, green means close to the best)
Example:
<meter value="75" min="0" max="100">75%</meter>
This code will display a meter bar that indicates "75%". Browsers usually automatically color based on the size of the value, such as red represents low, yellow represents middle, and green represents good.

Tip: If
low
andhigh
are set, the browser can determine the color performance based on whether the current value falls in the "good" range. for example:<meter value="80" min="0" max="100" low="30" high="70" optimum="100">80%</meter>At this time, the value is 80, higher than high (70), and may be displayed in green because it is closer to optimum (100).
2. Basic usage of <progress>
<progress>
represents the progress of the task completion, which is commonly found in upload, download, loading and other processes. It has two main properties:
-
value
: the current progress value (can be omitted to indicate uncertain progress) -
max
: The maximum value of total progress (default is 1)
Examples of determining progress:
<progress value="60" max="100">60%</progress>
Examples of uncertain progress (usually represented by animation):
<progress>Loading</progress>
In this case, the user only knows that the task is in progress, but does not know how much it has been completed.
3. Summary of the difference between <meter></meter>
and <progress></progress>
characteristic | <meter></meter>
|
<progress></progress>
|
---|---|---|
use | Represents a measure of a value within a range | Indicates the completion progress of the task |
Is the maximum/minimum value required | yes | Optional |
Is there a concept of "best value" | Yes (via optimum ) |
no |
Is it possible to have no value
|
no | Yes (indicates uncertain progress) |
Common application scenarios | Exam scores, disk usage, temperature | File upload, page loading, task execution |
Let's give a lifelike example:
If you want to show a student's grades, "85 points" belongs to the value in a certain score segment, and is suitable for <meter></meter>
; and if you display "Save answers" when submitting the test paper, it is more suitable for <progress></progress>
.
Basically that's it. Both are more intuitive, the key is to understand their respective applicable scenarios. Not complicated but easily confusing, especially when it looks similar visually.
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