[Study Notes CSS DIV] CSS text_html/css_WEB-ITnose
Jun 24, 2016 pm 12:32 PM
Thorough Study of CSS Design Section 5.1 Notes
| Meaning
| Remarks
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font-family
| Font
| Multiple fonts can be declared at the same time, separated by commas. Example: font-family: Arial, ”Times New Roman”;
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font-size
| Text size
| Length unit
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Relative unit
| (1) px: relative to the ratio of 1 pixel, 1px is equivalent to 1 pixel; (2) em: the length represented by 1em is the standard width of the letter m in its parent element;
(3) ex: 1ex represents the standard height of the letter x; <p class="sycode"> <! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" > < html xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > < head > < title > Universal vertical center with CSS </ title > < style > #outer { height : 100px ; overflow : hidden ; position : relative ; } #outer[id] { display : table ; position : static ; } #middle { position : absolute ; top : 50% ; } /* for explorer only */ #middle[id] { display : table-cell ; vertical-align : middle ; position : static ; } #inner { position : relative ; top : -50% } /* for explorer only */ /* optional: #inner[id] {position: static;} */ .withBorder { border : 1px green solid ; } </ style > </ head > < body > < div id ="outer" class ="withBorder" > < div id ="middle" > < div id ="inner" > any text any height any content, everything is vertically centered. </ div > </ div > </ div ></ body > </ html > </p>(4)% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Absolute unit | (1) pt: point, the number of printing points, in a general display, 1pt is relative to 1/72inch; (2) in: inch, inch; (3) cm: centimeter, centimeter; (4) mm: millimeter, millimeter; (5) pc: pica, 1pc=12pt. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
line-height | line-height | represents the distance between the baseline of two lines of text (the position of the underline is the baseline of the text). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Note: Mixing of three attributes: font: size/line height font; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
color | Text color | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
background-color | Background-color | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
font-weight | Text bold | normal|bold | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
font-style | Text oblique | normal|oblique(tilt)| italic (Italian) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
text-decoration | Text effect | none|underline|overline|line-through|blink (not supported by IE) Note: When applying multiple effects at the same time , separated by spaces. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
text-align | Horizontal alignment | left|right|center|justify | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
vertical-align | Vertical Alignment | Can only be used to align objects in table cells in the vertical direction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
text -indent | Indentation at the beginning of paragraph | For example: text-indent:2em; (indent 2 characters) |

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