国产av日韩一区二区三区精品,成人性爱视频在线观看,国产,欧美,日韩,一区,www.成色av久久成人,2222eeee成人天堂

Table of Contents
Core interface: defines behavior, does not implement functions
Implementation class: specific data structure support
Tools and algorithm support: simplify operations
Home Java javaTutorial What is the Java Collections Framework?

What is the Java Collections Framework?

Jun 29, 2025 am 01:29 AM
java collection

The Java Collection Framework (JCF) is a set of classes and interfaces for storing and manipulating data collections, providing a unified and efficient way to process core data. It mainly includes three core interfaces: 1. Collection interface, derives List, Set and Queue, where List is an ordered and repeatable collection, and commonly used implementations include ArrayList and LinkedList; 2. Set is a collection of non-repeated elements, such as HashSet and TreeSet; 3. Map is used to store key-value pairs, and common implementations include HashMap and TreeMap. The implementation class is selected according to different scenarios, such as frequent access to ArrayList, insert and delete multiple LinkedList, reuse HashSet, and sorting can be done by TreeSet or TreeMap. In addition, tool classes Collections and Arrays provide static methods to simplify operations, such as Collections.sort() sorting, Collections.reverse() inversion, Collections.unmodifiableList() creating read-only lists, etc., which greatly improves development efficiency. Mastering these contents allows you to flexibly use JCF for daily development.

What is the Java Collections Framework?

Java Collections Framework (JCF for short) is a set of classes and interfaces used to store and manipulate data collections. It provides developers with a unified and efficient way to process a group of objects. Simply put, it is a standard toolkit in Java that replaces arrays for more complex data operations.

Core interface: defines behavior, does not implement functions

The core of the collection framework is several key interfaces that define the basic behavior of the collection, such as addition, deletion, traversal, etc. The most basic one is the Collection interface, which derives subinterfaces such as List , Set and Queue . For example:

  • List is an ordered collection of elements that allow duplicates. Commonly used implementation classes include ArrayList and LinkedList
  • Set is a collection of elements that do not allow duplicates, typical implementations such as HashSet and TreeSet
  • Although Map does not belong to the subinterface of Collection interface, it is also part of the framework and is used to store key-value pairs. Common implementations include HashMap and TreeMap

These interfaces are designed so that different types of sets can be processed in a unified manner.

Implementation class: specific data structure support

In addition to interfaces, JCF also provides a variety of implementation classes, corresponding to different usage scenarios. For example:

  • If you need to access elements frequently, ArrayList is a good choice
  • If you often insert or delete elements in the middle, LinkedList may be more suitable
  • If you want to automatically deduplicate, you can use HashSet
  • When sorting is required, you can consider TreeSet or TreeMap

Each implementation has its applicable scenarios, and understanding their performance characteristics is very important for writing efficient code.

Tools and algorithm support: simplify operations

The Java collection framework also includes some practical tool classes, such as Collections and Arrays , which provide a large number of static methods for manipulating collections, such as sorting, finding maximum and minimum values, inversion, etc. For example:

  • Collections.sort() can sort List
  • Collections.reverse() can reverse the order of elements in a collection
  • Collections.unmodifiableList() can create a list that is not modified

These methods greatly reduce the workload of developers to implement general logic themselves.

Basically that's it. By mastering these levels of content, you can flexibly use the Java collection framework in daily development.

The above is the detailed content of What is the Java Collections Framework?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP Tutorial
1502
276
How to use arrays and collections for data storage and manipulation in Java How to use arrays and collections for data storage and manipulation in Java Oct 18, 2023 am 08:15 AM

How to use arrays and collections for data storage and operation in Java In Java programming, arrays and collections are commonly used methods of data storage and operation. An array is a container used to store data of the same type, while a collection is an object composed of multiple elements. The basic method of using arrays for data storage and manipulation is as follows: Declaring an array variable To use an array, you first need to declare an array variable. An array variable can be declared using the following syntax: dataType[]arrayName; where dataT

What are the ways to dynamically add elements to a Java array? What are the ways to dynamically add elements to a Java array? Jan 03, 2024 pm 05:05 PM

A Java array is a data structure used to store fixed-size elements of the same type. When creating an array, you need to specify the length of the array, which means the size of the array is fixed. However, in actual programming, sometimes it is necessary to dynamically add elements to an array. This article will introduce how to dynamically add elements to an array in Java and provide code examples. In Java, there are several common methods for dynamically adding elements to an array: Using the ArrayList class ArrayList is a component of the Java collection framework

Using Java Collections Efficiently: Practical Tips Using Java Collections Efficiently: Practical Tips Jun 16, 2023 am 11:06 AM

Java collections are one of the most commonly used data structures in Java. It not only provides powerful data management functions, but also can reduce a lot of code writing in most cases. In this article, we will share some efficient Java collection usage tips to help you improve code quality and efficiency. Avoid using unnecessary loop iterators. Java collections generally use for-each loops, which can make the code more concise and easier to understand. However, in some cases it is more efficient to use a loop iterator. for example

Solution to Java collection size immutable exception (ImmutableSizeException) Solution to Java collection size immutable exception (ImmutableSizeException) Aug 18, 2023 pm 09:46 PM

Solution to solve the Java collection immutable size exception (ImmutableSizeException) When using Java collections, sometimes you will encounter the immutable size exception (ImmutableSizeException). This exception usually occurs when trying to modify the size of a collection, but the collection has been predefined as immutable. This article will introduce several solutions to this problem and give corresponding code examples. Using immutable collections Immutable collections mean that once they are created

Collection processing exercises in Java Collection processing exercises in Java Jun 15, 2023 am 09:52 AM

Java is an extremely popular programming language that is widely used in various scenarios, including web development, mobile application development, desktop applications, etc. Java provides a rich collection class library to help developers deal with various data structures, including arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, and maps. In Java, a collection is a container that stores data items. The Java collection class library can be divided into two hierarchies: collection interfaces and collection implementation classes. A collection interface is a set of specifications that defines a series of methods for operating on elements in a collection.

Exploring the Java Collections Framework Hierarchy Exploring the Java Collections Framework Hierarchy Jul 07, 2025 am 02:39 AM

The core of the Java collection framework is the Collection interface and the Map interface, which form the basis of the entire framework. 1. The Collection interface is the root interface of all collection classes. Its three sub-interfaces List, Set and Queue are used to process ordered and repeatable data (such as ArrayList and LinkedList), unordered and unrepeatable data (such as HashSet and TreeSet), and first-in-first-out queue operations (such as LinkedList and PriorityQueue). 2. Although the Map interface does not belong to the Collection system, it is also an important part of the framework and is used to store key-value pair data. Common implementations include Ha

Comparing List and Set Implementations in Java Collections Comparing List and Set Implementations in Java Collections Jul 15, 2025 am 01:08 AM

UseListwhenorderandduplicatesmatter,andSetwhenuniquenessiskey.1.Listpreservesinsertionorderandallowsduplicates,supportsindexaccess,withArrayListforrandomaccessandLinkedListforfrequentinsertions/deletions.2.Setensuresuniqueelements,offersfastlookup,wi

What is the Java Collections Framework? What is the Java Collections Framework? Jun 29, 2025 am 01:29 AM

The Java Collection Framework (JCF) is a set of classes and interfaces for storing and manipulating data collections, providing a unified and efficient way to process core data. It mainly includes three core interfaces: 1.Collection interface, which derives List, Set and Queue. List is an ordered and repeatable collection. Common implementations include ArrayList and LinkedList; 2.Set is a collection of non-repeated elements, such as HashSet and TreeSet; 3.Map is used to store key-value pairs, and common implementations include HashMap and TreeMap. Implementation classes are selected according to different scenarios, such as frequent access to ArrayList, insert and delete multiple uses LinkedList, go to

See all articles